We know “good teaching” is relationship-based. Strong relationships strengthen classroom and school communities. Restorative practices prioritize the development of positive school and classroom climates as a preventative measure to challenging behaviors. The majority of restorative practices are proactive, aiming to foster strong, supportive relationships before conflict arises.
When conflicts or problems occur, restorative practices create opportunities for everyone involved to work together to resolve the issue. For example, this might involve:
Circles: Groups of students and teachers come together to talk about how they’re feeling or to solve problems.
Conferences: A structured conversation where students, teachers, and sometimes parents discuss an incident and agree on how to move forward.
Agreements: Students take responsibility for their actions and make commitments to repair any harm caused.
Improves Relationships: Restorative practices help build stronger connections between students, teachers, and parents, creating a more positive school environment.
Teaches Life Skills: Students learn how to communicate effectively, resolve conflicts, and take responsibility for their actions—skills that will help them throughout their lives.
Increases Accountability: Students understand the impact of their behavior and take active steps to repair any harm caused. Restorative practices often go hand-in-hand with traditional school consequences. In fact, consequences are more effective with the added layer of restorative practices.
Creates a Safer School: When students feel heard and respected, they are less likely to engage in harmful behavior, leading to fewer conflicts overall.
Parents: Restorative practices often involve parents, giving them a voice in their child’s education and behavior. This collaboration helps create a united front to support the student.
Students: By focusing on solutions rather than punishment, students feel supported and valued. This approach helps them grow as individuals and improves their school experience.
—Ted Wachtel, Founder of the International Institute for Restorative Practices